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Understanding Compagnie Financière Richemont SA’s Dividend Withholding Tax

Compagnie Financière Richemont SA, a Swiss-based luxury goods company, is renowned for its prestigious brands, including some of the world’s most celebrated names in jewellery, watches, and accessories. As a publicly listed company, Richemont regularly distributes dividends to its shareholders. However, like many companies domiciled in Switzerland, the dividends paid by Richemont are subject to withholding tax, which can impact the net amount shareholders receive.

Swiss Withholding Tax on Dividends
Dividends paid by Richemont are subject to a 35% Swiss withholding tax. This means that for every dividend payment made, 35% is withheld before the remaining amount is distributed to shareholders. For instance, if Richemont pays a dividend of CHF 1000, shareholders would receive CHF 650 after the withholding tax deduction.

Impact on South African Shareholders
South African investors holding Richemont A shares face additional considerations. In addition to the Swiss withholding tax, a 5% South African withholding tax applies to the dividends. This dual tax can reduce the dividend income received by South African shareholders.

Reclaiming Swiss Withholding Tax
Fortunately, there is a tax relief mechanism in place for South African shareholders. Under the Swiss-South African double tax agreement, bona fide South African tax residents holding Richemont A shares can reclaim a portion of the Swiss withholding tax. The agreement allows these shareholders to reduce the Swiss withholding tax from 35% to 15%, making it possible to recover the difference.

How the Double Tax Agreement Works
For South African shareholders, the double tax agreement provides significant relief. When Richemont pays out dividends, South African shareholders are initially subject to the full 35% Swiss withholding tax. However, they are entitled to reclaim the excess tax—equivalent to 20% of the dividend amount. Although the administrative process can be complex, the potential tax recovery can boost the overall returns on their investment.

Dividend History
Richemont has consistently paid dividends to its shareholders, with recent payouts reflecting its solid performance in the luxury goods market. For instance, in 2024, the company announced an ordinary dividend of CHF 2.75 per share, following previous annual dividends of CHF 2.5 per share in 2023 and CHF 2.25 per share in 2022.

Conclusion
Compagnie Financière Richemont SA offers its shareholders a reliable income stream through its annual dividends. While the Swiss withholding tax may reduce the immediate income for shareholders, tax treaties such as the Swiss-South African double tax agreement provide avenues for reclaiming excess taxes. This allows South African investors to maximize their dividend income and enjoy the full benefits of their Richemont A shares. By understanding the tax implications and using available treaties, shareholders can ensure that they are getting the most out of their Richemont dividends.